What it Is: A scratch or abrasion on the clear tissue at the front of the eye (the cornea) that exposes the underlying nerve endings.
What Symptoms to Watch For: Redness of the white of the eyes, squinting and pain, watering, discharge (clear, yellow, or green), and pawing at the face.
What it Is: A serious condition where fluid builds up within the eye, causing high pressure and pain. This is a vision-threatening emergency.
What Symptoms to Watch For: Acute pain/intense squinting, redness, the eye looking hazy or blue, and the eyeball possibly appearing slightly enlarged or bulging.
What it Is: Inflammation of the white tissue (the conjunctiva) around the eye, often caused by allergies, viruses, or bacteria.
What Symptoms to Watch For: Redness of the white and inner eyelids, watering, discharge (clear, yellow, or green), and mild pawing at the face.
What it Is: The eye does not produce enough tears to stay lubricated. If untreated, it causes chronic irritation and can lead to blindness.
What Symptoms to Watch For: Recurring redness, thick, sticky yellow-white discharge (mucus), cloudiness of the cornea, and chronic rubbing.
What it Is: The gland of the third eyelid pops out from its normal position. Most common in young brachycephalic (flat-faced) breeds.
What Symptoms to Watch For: A round, pink or red fleshy mass visible in the inner corner of the eye, often causing irritation or discharge.
What it Is: Opacity within the lens of the eye, which blocks light and may impair vision. Often hereditary or related to diabetes.
What Symptoms to Watch For: The pupil appears cloudy, white, or grey inside (not just a blue haze), and your pet shows signs of impaired vision (bumping into things).
What it Is: The eyelid rolls inward, causing the fur and eyelashes to constantly rub against the cornea.
What Symptoms to Watch For: Chronic irritation, squinting, excessive tearing, wet fur below the eye, and recurring corneal ulcers.